Humans have been using cranes for thousands of years, dating back to ancient civilizations. For example, the ancient Greeks and Romans employed various types of cranes for construction.
In modern times, cranes have become essential tools in various industries worldwide. These include construction, manufacturing, and logistics.
Today, there exists a wide range of different crane types that can be utilized on various projects. Here’s a guide to various cranes, their uses, features, and benefits.
Static Cranes
Also known as tower cranes, static cranes are often seen towering over construction sites. These cranes are fixed to the ground or a structure, providing excellent stability and a high lifting capacity.
They are commonly used for tall building construction. This is because they can reach great heights and have a long horizontal reach. In addition, their versatility and ability to lift heavy loads make them indispensable in large-scale construction projects.
Mobile Cranes
Mobile cranes are highly flexible and can be easily transported to different job sites. In addition, these cranes feature a wheeled or tracked undercarriage that allows them to move around the worksite easily.
Mobile cranes come in various configurations, including:
- All-terrain cranes
- Hydraulic truck cranes
- Crawler cranes
- Rough-terrain cranes
They are ideal for applications requiring frequent repositioning or projects in areas with limited access.
Overhead Cranes
Also known as bridge cranes, these cranes are typically installed in industrial facilities, warehouses, and manufacturing plants. They consist of a horizontal beam that runs along elevated rails, allowing the crane to traverse the workspace.
Overhead cranes are ideal for lifting and moving heavy loads within a fixed area. They offer high lifting capacities and precise control. They can also efficiently handle repetitive material handling tasks.
Crawler Cranes
Crawler cranes are equipped with tracks similar to those found on bulldozers or excavators. These tracks provide stability and enable the crane to traverse rough terrains, for example, on uneven surfaces and soft soils.
Crawler cranes are known for their exceptional lifting capacities. As a result, they are often used in heavy construction projects, bridge construction, and off-road applications.
Guide to Crane Types and Their Uses
The bottom line is that understanding the different types of cranes and their specific uses is crucial for selecting the right equipment for various projects. In addition, choosing suitable crane types for a particular project will contribute to the overall success.
Here at Kor-Pak, we service and supply an extensive range of industries. These include the agriculture, steel, oil, port, transportation, and wind turbine industries. In addition, we are committed to providing custom engineering services.
If you would like to learn more about our services, don’t hesitate to contact our team. Click here to get in touch.