From manufacturing to warehousing to construction, cranes have many industrial uses — these powerful machines aid in lifting heavy materials and loads.
Cranes come in different types and sizes to meet the demands of different users. If you plan to operate a crane, you’ll need to follow requirements for safe operation of the equipment.
You’ll also need to take proper care of the equipment to ensure they remain in good working condition at all times.
Here’s a basic guide on proper crane operation and maintenance to get you started.
Crane Operation
Crane operation can pose serious safety hazards to those involved in the job. Identifying these hazards and taking preventative steps is vital for maintaining safety during crane operations.
Here are a few crane operation basics to ensure safety during crane use.
Use Qualified Crane Operators
Crane operators are responsible for ensuring the safe use of crane equipment. Operator error is one of the biggest causes of crane accidents. These operators must ensure proper securement of loads before lifting.
They must also ensure cranes aren’t used to lift loads exceeding the acceptable load limit. Crane owners can upgrade their existing equipment if they need a performance boost.
If a crane operator causes an accident, the crane user will be held liable for the accident and any injuries or property damage that may occur thereof.
Using qualified crane operators is vital for minimizing the risk of crane accidents. Skilled operators will know what to do to ensure safe operation of the equipment on the job.
Train the Entire Team on Crane Safety
Crane operators don’t usually work alone. They work with other personnel to ensure smooth and safe lifting operations. This personnel includes riggers, spotters, and site supervisors.
Training the whole team on crane safety is vital to preventing crane accidents that may occur due to poor communication between team members.
The level of training provided should match the types and level of risks involved.
Provide All Members of the Team with Appropriate PPE
Crane accidents can happen at any time. Operators should be equipped with PPE (personal protective equipment). PPE only protects individual workers and only works when worn or fitted the right way.
Regardless of these limitations, the use of PPE is vital. After all, it’s the last line of protection the wearer will have against a particular hazard.
Crane Maintenance
Like other heavy equipment, cranes need ongoing maintenance to provide dependable service.
Routine crane maintenance can help in early identification and remedying of repair issues. It can also help prolong the lifespan of the lifting equipment.
A proper crane maintenance checklist should include the following items:
- General routine maintenance checks
- Pre-operation checks
- Preventative inspections
- Mandatory compliance inspections
Having operators perform daily checklist inspections will prolong the life of your crane and help prevent accidents.
Is Safety the Only Reason to Take Proper Crane Operation and Maintenance Seriously?
Besides posing threats to safety and life, crane hazards can also hurt a company’s bottom line. Ninety-eight percent of companies surveyed reported one hour of unplanned downtime cost them at least $100,000.
Scheduling regular crane inspections with a reputable company will give you peace of mind.
Don’t hesitate to contact us if you need more information on the importance of crane operation and maintenance.